Prevent problems with pests

The dust and dirt that might have accumulated in the darkest recesses of any home over the winter months can support an entire eco-system of bugs.

And pest experts say acting while any insects are still dormant can help to avoid infestations from occurring later in the year.

Dee Ward-Thompson, of the British Pest Control Association (BPCA), said: “Spring is a time when temperatures begin to rise and nature starts to wake up.

“Insects will emerge to build nests and forage for food and, left unchecked, their presence can turn from a minor nuisance in February or March to a major problem in summer.

“The better the weather, the faster they breed and, when insects are breeding rapidly, they can become a real issue in no time at all.

“Householders who add simple preventative measures to their list of spring cleaning jobs could therefore save themselves a lot of trouble in the long run – it’s definitely worth the effort.”

Rats and mice are a common problem for many households even throughout the winter as they seek shelter from the cold.

But the start of spring brings with it the potential for issues with a variety of other pests too including ants, flies, wasps and cockroaches.

Mrs Ward-Thompson added: “Just because you won’t necessarily see insects in your home yet doesn’t mean they’re not there.

“The chances are that eggs and nests are hidden in a dark corner somewhere and will spring to life once the weather starts to get warmer.

“Cleaning the house from top to bottom is a good idea as it’s a chance to give attention to areas that would perhaps normally be forgotten.

“But there are a number of other practical measures that can be carried out now to ensure pests are kept away from your property as much as possible this summer.”

Simple tips for a pest-free home:

-Mind the gap: Pests can and do gain access to your home through the smallest of space so check potential entry points.

-Ensure doors and windows can be closed properly and seal up any external gaps, holes or crevices that could provide a way in.

-Check the attic and ventilation systems, wall cavities and other often-neglected areas and consider adding mesh beneath any decking adjacent to patio doors etc.

-Deep clean: areas with food, water and dark spaces are ideal environments for pests.

-Cleanse pantries, cupboards and wardrobes thoroughly and air out clothes that have not been used in a long while.

-Areas such as beneath the fridge, between cupboards or behind work surfaces are usually warm and inviting places for pests and should be checked while any leaks beneath the sink should be repaired.

-Trim and tidy: general household clutter should be kept to a minimum.

-Clean all surfaces thoroughly to remove any food residue and don’t leave food lying around overnight.

-Try to never leave dirty dishes or utensils in the sink, keep loose or dry food in air-tight containers and pick up your pet’s food bowl at night.

-Suck it and see: vacuum carpets regularly and thoroughly to make rooms less attractive to pests. It will also help you to notice any signs of an infestation as early as possible.

-Great outdoors: Get rid of any standing water outside and keep vegetation around buildings short and tidy. Piles of scrap wood, gathered leaves or other clutter should be kept to a minimum.

-Inspect the shed and garage too, particularly if they’re adjacent to the house, and remove any debris that could make good nests.

-Dispose of rubbish carefully and keep bins well maintained with their lids closed.

-Areas around bird feeders should also be kept clean and compost heaps should be covered.

The BPCA website contains advice on all domestic pests along with a search tool to find professional controllers in your area, visit www.bpca.org.uk